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Dumpster Diving Dogs: Tips For Dealing With a Garbage Thief

By Danielle Guercio
published: January 29, 2019 - updated: September 6, 2022 • 3 min. read
white and brown dog with head in the trash bin

Table of Contents

Dogs eat out of the trash for so many reasons, which can be health-related, boredom-induced, or even driven by anxiety. Preventing this bad habit from taking form is actually a very important pet parent responsibility. Garbage eaters can end up with many health complications, and since you’re never really sure what’s in there or what your dog ate, dealing with a health episode can be full of unknowns at the vet. So while it may first seem like a mess you’ll have to clean up, but dogs really should not eat trash for their own health and safety.

Toxic Ingestion

Dog expert site Caesar’s Way also thinks this issue is really important for all pet parents to consider: “Every year, far too many dogs die from eating an item from the trash they weren’t supposed to. Many of the foods and products your dog might find in the trash — such as sugarless gum, rodenticides, and metals — can be highly toxic for canines.”

So many trashed food items alone can be bad for dogs, like items with xylitol, garlic, chocolate, grapes, fruit pits and peels, and coffee grinds. The nonfoods such as cleaning supplies or personal products can cause severe health issues too, and a truly dedicated dog will not hesitate to eat them all. If you suspect your dog has gotten into the trash (and the telltale mess is a great sign), call your vet and watch for symptoms such as:

  • Lethargy
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Seizures
  • Shock
white dog with trash on the floor

Your pet health insurance will cover accidents and illnesses that may be a result from eating the trash, so you can (hopefully) catch a problem in time. Remember that a dog eating xylitol and grapes can be fatal, and foreign body ingestion may require surgery (avocado pit, feminine hygiene products, etc.). 

Protect your pet

Prevention

Keeping dogs away from rooms that hold trash is the best first line of defense, but it’s not always feasible. If you can’t keep a dog out of the rooms where trash is kept, making sure your receptacles are completely secure is the next best thing. Lids, locks, cabinet storage, child proofed cabinets, and bungee cords are all little ways you can keep your dog’s nose from going where it doesn’t belong.

Possible solutions:

  • Website Scoutknows.com has a list of dog proof trash cans for extra tech support. Scouring Amazon reviews for similar stories is also a useful lead for finding uncommon ways to deal with this problem.
  • Asking your vet is another simple strategy, as they talk with patients who deal with this stuff all the time. An involved vet will make mental note of anything that can help other pets stay safe and healthy.
  • According to Rover, exercise and treats are a sneaky way to keep destroyers from getting the urge, “Be sure to take your dog on a extra-long walk, play an epic session of fetch, or go for a run before you leave. While you’re away, leave your dog one or more puzzle toys like a KONG filled with delicious goodies. Pro-tip: a KONG will last longer if it includes layers of something creamy and is frozen for a few hours before you leave.”
  • Crating or isolating your dog to a single room can also prevent the separation anxiety that often drives the trash eating problem. Test out crating, since some dogs prefer open spaces and others need a small space to feel safe, but the foundation for keeping your dog from stealing trash when you’re not in the house may just be a sweet spot of confinement training.
  • If the trash eating is founded in separation anxiety, using techniques to minimize your dog’s anxiety will usually also handle the trash problem.

Just like any bad behaviors in a canine, a combination of training, exercise, and paw-proof technology can usually prevent any problems, but you must still be vigilant to stop garbage thieves in their tracks.

Stomach issues are the number two most common claim for both dogs and cats, and can run as much as $6,000 depending on the severity of the issue and vet rates where you live. Help protect your furry family (and your wallet), by getting a pet insurance quote today.