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Asthma in Cats: Otis’s Story

By Colleen Williams
published: May 7, 2019 - updated: August 4, 2023 • 3 min. read
gray cat sleeping on a bed

Key Takeaways

  • A cat named Otis was diagnosed with asthma through an X-ray diagnostic.
  • He was prescribed a steroid that helped the cough but affected his immune system.
  • Symptoms of asthma in cats include wheezing, labored breathing, and foamy mucous.
  • Cat asthma can be managed with inhalers, steroids, and anti-inflammatory medications.
  • Otis’ pet parent had Healthy Paws insurance and got a 90% reimbursement rate for the vet bills.
gray fluffy cat sleeping

The first Tuesday in May is “World Asthma Day” – did you know that cats and dogs can have asthma too? Symptoms and treatment are very similar to human asthma – people and pets with asthma suffer from chronic inflammation and constriction of the small passageways to the lungs, which can make breathing difficult. Mild cases can barely be perceptible, however as asthma can become a life-threatening health problem, seeing a vet is of utmost importance.

We chatted with pet parent Kris about her 6-year-old cat, Otis, who has been diagnosed with asthma. “Otis is my lifeline. I adopted him when I was going through some hard times in life,” she says. “The cat rescue I went to said, ‘Come on by and we’ll find out who loves you,’ when I explained my situation to them on the phone. Otis came up to me right away, headbutting and purring. He was the first cat I met there, and I was so happy to have him come home with me.”

After adopting Otis, Kris noticed that he would breathe loudly and had “quite the snore.” “Vets have told me it was likely he suffered a severe Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) as a kitten, probably leaving some scarring.” In late 2017, Otis began to have coughing attacks; “It was as if he was trying to cough up a hairball that never came up.”

close up of gray fluffy cat's face

Once symptoms became more frequent, Kris brought Otis to the vet. “In early 2018, Otis was diagnosed with asthma through an x-ray diagnostic. He was prescribed a steroid, which helped the cough but hurt his immune system, and Otis wound up getting a URI. We started adding immune-boosting supplements and weaning him off the steroid and on to an inhaler. It took about six months and a second opinion to find the right combination of treatments and supplements to keep his asthma controlled.”

Symptoms of Asthma in Cats

Asthma may be overlooked in milder cases, but keep an eye on respiratory distress and prolonged symptoms like:

  • Coughing and wheezing
  • Open-mouth breathing
  • Labored breathing
  • Persistent cough
  • Squatting with shoulders hunched, neck extended and rapid breathing or gasping for breath
  • Gagging up foamy mucus
  • Blue lips and gums
  • Overall weakness and lethargy

Remember that these symptoms are worth a second look, and not just for asthma! They can also be associated with other diseases that are related to parasites (heartworm included), tumors, heart failure and pneumonia.

Treatment

“I hated seeing Otis suffer. I was constantly wondering if he was sick because of something I did, if I waited too long to get treatment, etc. The inhaler was a frustrating learning curve for us, but we’re pros now,” says Kris.woman administering medication to gray cat

While asthma may be incurable, pet parents can learn how to manage this condition. Vets prescribe anti-inflammatories, steroids, and inhalers (“bronchodilators”) to help your kitty breathe. You will need to keep up regular vet visits and be attentive to your pet’s environment. That means no perfumes, room fresheners, aerosols (personal and cleanser-related) and most of all – no smoking around your pet. Try dust-free, unscented litter as well. And it may come as a surprise, but even with asthma, it’s important to keep your furry feline active too.

“We’re also working on weight loss since x-rays showed excess fat around his heart – I’m proud to say he’s lost 3 pounds so far. Two more to go! Otis is still more easily susceptible to URIs but is doing much better overall. There is no way I would have been able to afford all of this without insurance.” Over the course of Otis’s enrollment with Healthy Paws, they have been reimbursed $7,487 ($8,937 in total claims; 90% reimbursement rate, $250 deductible). And now, Otis is back to following Kris around the house, chasing Greenies dental treats across the floor, and stealing popcorn (“he moonlights as a popcorn thief whenever he can”).

The claim scenarios described here are intended to show the types of situations that may result in claims. These scenarios should not be compared to any other claim. Whether or to what extent a particular loss is covered depends on the facts and circumstances of the loss, the terms and conditions of the policy as issued and applicable law.

Insured persons providing testimonials in this report have not received compensation for their statements.

If you are a Healthy Paws pet parent with a recovery story to tell, we’d love to hear it! Send your pet’s story along with photos of your four-legged family member to happytales@healthypaws.com.

colleen williams
By Colleen Williams

Over the past decade, Colleen has written about health, wellness, beauty, and even pets for The New York Times, The Cut, Refinery29, xoVain, Healthy Paws...Show more

Over the past decade, Colleen has written about health, wellness, beauty, and even pets for The New York Times, The Cut, Refinery29, xoVain, Healthy Paws Pet Insurance, and Seattle Met Magazine, as well as many beauty brands. She has a BFA in Art History from the University of New Mexico and an AAS in Fashion Design from Parsons School of Design in New York.